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. 2021 Nov 27;21:405. doi: 10.1186/s12893-021-01399-6

Table 1.

Summary of reported cases of primary spinal HPC

Summary Liu (9) Das (11) Yi (12) Jia (13) Wang (14) Singla (15)
M/Average age 25/40.3 14/29.3 3/40.3 8/42.6 9/50.2 6/46.5 5/36.8
F/Average Age 20/33.9 12/36.8 2/24.5 3/41.3 11/39.2 10/36.7 5/32.6
Asia 2 26 / 11 20 16 /
Occident 42 / 5 / / / 10
Cervical segment 18 10 2 2 6 4 4
Thoracic segments 18 9 3 5 8 9 /
Lumbar segment 8 7 / 4 5 3 6
Sacral segment 1 0 / / 1 / /
Mean follow-up years(y) 4.03 6.57 2.15 3.39 3.19 8.03 5.43