Skip to main content
. 2021 Nov 27;18:237. doi: 10.1186/s12978-021-01254-0

Table 6.

Themes/categories (users and practitioners) classified according to the steps of the “Comprehensive Framework for Contraceptive Counseling by Holt [8]

Step 1 Step 2 Step 3
Explore the needs, preferences and previous experiences with contraceptives, to adapt communication to specific needs and concerns Facilitate decision-making for the choice of method providing up-to-date information on all options: effectiveness, mechanism of action, side effects, contraindications, barriers to use, etc., neutrally and comprehensibly Respect the choice of method in a context of shared decision-making, incorporating information for the use of the method and its monitoring
User FG categories
Various sources of information, sometimes unreliable or not verified Lack of information about the different methods in relation to their effectiveness, composition, mechanism of action, protection against sexually transmitted infections, cost, etc.) Practitioner’s reluctance to cede power of decision
Prescribing the method requested by the user, without exploring their needs User’s reluctance to take the decision
Concern for the side effects of the methods Distrust in the practitioner upon receiving biased information or a lack of details regarding the methods Opinions on accessibility to information outside the physician’s office ()
Unexplored misconceptions and myths
Practitioners FG categories
Choice based on environmental influences The importance of providing up-to-date information on effectiveness, cost, safety, prevention STI, SE… of the various methods Predominant paternalistic approach
Health system that hinders good monitoring
Difficulties in communication with the user (diverse languages and cultures, excessive caseload and lack of knowledge of contraception) Practitioners’ lack of specific training in contraception, a hindrance to adequate, neutral counselling Need to improve accessibility to information for practitioners and users (DST)