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. 2021 Nov 27;21:267. doi: 10.1186/s12874-021-01441-4

Table 2.

Comparison of model performance in terms of AUC, Brier’s score, calibration intercept and calibration slope averaged over the 200 testing samples in the repeated split-sample validation

Methods Predictive Accuracy Calibration
AUC Brier Intercept Slope
Including Hospital Use Variables
logistic 0.9610 0.0265 -0.0303 0.9827
LASSO 0.9622 0.0261 -0.0109 0.9958
GAM 0.9620 0.0262 -0.0620 0.9592
LDA 0.9559 0.0471 -1.6859 0.3630
Tree 0.9450 0.0271 -0.0893 0.9378
RF 0.9552 0.0270 -0.2993 0.5798
XGBoost 0.9669 0.0251 0.0464 1.0287
Excluding Hospital Use Variables
logistic 0.9423 0.0296 -0.0179 0.9879
LASSO 0.9424 0.0295 0.0145 1.0087
GAM 0.9425 0.0295 -0.0474 0.9692
LDA 0.9348 0.0536 -1.6425 0.4178
Tree 0.9276 0.0299 -0.0463 0.9697
RF 0.9190 0.0317 -0.7027 0.4783
XGBoost 0.9461 0.0288 0.0235 1.0090