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. 2016 Feb 18;2016(2):CD009432. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009432.pub2

ACTRN12614000293662.

Trial name or title Clinical effectiveness of aspirin as an adjunct to compression therapy in healing chronic venous leg ulcers: a randomised double‐blinded placebo‐controlled trial [the ASPiVLU study]
Methods Prospective, randomised, double blinded, 2 groups in parallel
Participants 268 male or female
Inclusion:
  • Age 18 years and older

  • Have one or more leg ulcers in the presence of venous insufficiency confirmed by clinical assessment and/or duplex ultrasound

  • The target ulcer (largest ulcer) must be separated from other ulcers by at least 1 cm.

  • The target ulcer must have been present for at least six weeks or has prior history of venous ulceration

  • The target ulcer has an area ≥1 cm2 to ≤ 20 cm2 as measured by digital planimetry techniques

  • An Ankle Brachial Pressure Index [ABPI] measure of ≥ 0.7 mmHg or systolic toe pressure ≥ 50 mmHg to exclude significant arterial insufficiency.

  • Participant is able to give informed consent


Exclusion criteria:
  • Unable to attend scheduled treatment visits and comply with follow‐up contact with study staff

  • Aspirin intolerance contraindication to aspirin (according to medical practitioner’s clinical judgement)

  • Current, regular aspirin use

  • Concurrent use of any other antiplatelet or anticoagulation therapy

  • Any existing condition or treatment that is a contraindication to use of aspirin or to participate in the trial (decision made according to medical practitioner’s clinical judgement)

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Interventions Aspirin Arm: will receive oral dose 300 mg enteric coated aspirin daily for 24 weeks
Placebo Arm: will receive oral dose of placebo tablet daily for 24 weeks
All participants will be treated with compression
Outcomes Primary measures:
  • Time to healing

  • Proof of healing (100% epithelialisation with no scab and no exudate)


Secondary measures:
  • Proportion of participants with healed venous leg ulcers

  • Recurrence of target ulcer: After healing, participants will be followed up to assess target ulcer recurrence

  • Wound pain score

  • Health‐related quality of life and wellbeing index

  • Adverse Events

  • Adherence to compression treatment or secondary prevention compression hosiery once healed

  • Adherence to medication

  • Serum samples

  • Hospitalisation

Starting date March 2015
Contact information carolina.weller@monash.edu
maria.lachina@monash.edu
Notes Financial support from the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (APP1069329).
ASPiVLU is registered with Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry. Registration number: ACTRN12614000293662 
 Bayer Schering Pharm manufactured the aspirin and matching placebo.