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. 2021 Nov 27;50(2):229–232. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2021.11.017

Table 1.

Carbon dioxide levels in different areas in an acute care hospital

Location (volume m3) Peak carbon dioxide level (ppm) Peak # people present Time period monitored
Main lobby 577 75 12 h (7 AM-5 PM)
Cafeteria 756 68 12 h (7 AM-5 PM)
Physical therapy 552 14 12 h (7AM-5 PM)
Emergency department* 701 20 12 h (7AM-5 PM)
Elevators (N = 2) (8.5 m3) 638 1 to 6 20 min
Large conference room (55.5 m3) 638 37 60 min
Small conference room (31 m3) with overcrowding 1246 8 60 min
Small conference room (31 m3) without overcrowding 774 4 60 min
Breakrooms (N = 2) (52 m3) ≤628 3 20 min
Office #1 (38.5 m3) 1226 3 24 min
Offices (N = 4) (24.8 m3) ≤788 3 24 min
Inpatient rooms (N = 5) (43 m3) ≤567 2 20 min
Outpatient clinic rooms (N = 5) (24 m3) ≤709 3 20 min
Bathrooms in patient care area (N = 3) ≤636 2 10 min
Bathroom in patient care area (N = 1) 908 2 10 min

≥12 air changes per hour (ACH).

9 ACH.

6 ACH.