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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 29.
Published before final editing as: Pancreatology. 2021 May 29:S1424-3903(21)00473-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pan.2021.05.302

Table 2.

Distribution of lifetime smoking variables by intensity of smoking at age 25 in persons diagnosed with chronic pancreatitis

Variable Category Smoked <1 PPD (N = 85) Smoked ≥1 PPD (N = 127) P-value
n (%) or median (interquartile range) n (%) or median (interquartile range)
Age when smoking started (years) 18.0 (15.0-20.0) 16.0 (14.0-18.0) 0.0015
Smoking status at enrollment Current
smoker
54 (63.5) 94 (74.0) 0.1031
Former
smoker
31 (36.5) 33 (26.0)
Never smoker 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Smoking to alleviate pain 11 (12.9) 15 (11.8) 0.7726
Average # of cigarettes per day during periods of smoking 9.0 (5.0-12.2) 19.3 (16.4-24.7) <0.0001
Average # of cigarettes per day on a smoking day during periods of smoking 10.0 (8.0-12.9) 19.9 (17.7-26.5) <0.0001
Smoking duration (years) 30.0 (22.0-37.0) 30.0 (23.0-36.0) 0.9290
Cumulative # of packs smoked until CP diagnosis 4540 (2104-6976) 10440 (6480-14040) <0.0001
Smoking pack-years until CP diagnosis 13.9 (7.3-20.5) 30.3 (21.0-41.1) <0.0001

PPD = packs per day