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. 2021 Nov 29;17(3):761–775. doi: 10.1007/s11739-021-02870-1

Table 5.

Outcomes between groups before and after propensity score matching

All cohort Propensity score matched cohort
ASA No ASA %difference p value ASA No ASA % difference p value

Primary outcome n (%)

In-hospital mortality

1000 (30.4) 2929 (16.9)  + 13.5% < 0.001 1000 (30.4) 874 (30.3)  + 0.1% 0.938

Secondary outcomes n (%)

DVT

PE

DVT + PE

High-risk inflammatory category

HFNC

NIMV

IMV

ICU admission

Combined variable

18 (0.5)

57 (1.7)

4 (0.1)

2637 (80.1)

319 (9.7)

221 (6.7)

213 (6.5)

283 (8.6)

1253 (38.1)

105 (0.6)

303 (1.7)

32 (0.2)

13,058 (75.3)

1647 (9.5)

994 (5.7)

1337 (7.7)

1723 (9.9)

4752 (27.4)

− 0.1%

0

− 0.1%

 + 4.8%

 + 0.2%

 + 1%

− 1.2%

− 1.3%

 + 10.7%

0.851

0.851

0.851

< 0.001

0.720

0.028

0.014

0.018

< 0.001

18 (0.5)

57 (1.7)

4 (0.1)

2637 (80.1)

319 (9.7)

221 (6.7)

213 (6.5)

283 (8.6)

1253 (38.1)

22 (0.8)

41 (1.4)

5 (0.2)

2282 (79.1)

262 (9.1)

182 (6.3)

181 (6.3)

238 (8.2)

1096 (38)

− 0.3%

 + 0.3%

− 0.1%

 + 1%

 + 0.6%

 + 0.4%

 + 0.2%

 + 0.4%

 + 0.1%

0.508

0.508

0.508

0.316

0.411

0.518

0.750

0.622

0.946

ASA Acetylsalicylic acid, HFNC High Flow nasal cannula, NIMV non-invasive mechanical ventilation, IMV invasive mechanical ventilation, ICU intensive care unit, DVT Deep venous thrombosis, PE Pulmonary embolism