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. 2021 Oct 27;11(4):791–800. doi: 10.3390/clinpract11040095

Table 2.

Plasmatic magnesium level according to the presence or absence of microvacular and macrovascular complications in the National Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology of Tunis in Tunisia (n = 101).

Diabetic Microvascular and Macrovascular Complications Yes/No Plasmatic Magnesium Level (mmol/L) (Mean, SD) p-(Value)
Microvascular complications Diabetic retinopathy Yes 0.76 ± 0.12 0.3
No 0.78 ± 0.10
Diabetic neuropathy Yes 0.73 ± 0.13 0.1
No 0.78 ± 0.10
Diabetic nephropathy Yes 0.71 ± 0.07 0.006
No 0.79 ± 0.10
Macrovascular complications Coronary heart disease Yes 0.77 ± 0.10 0.63
No 0.79 ± 0.09
Cerebrovascular disease Yes 0.74 ± 0.12 0.31
No 0.78 ± 0.13
Peripheral artery disease Yes 0.61 ± 0.08 <0.001
No 0.79 ± 0.1

Bold: significant difference (p < 0.05). Abbreviations: SD: standard derivation.