Table 3.
Odds ratios from logistic regression analysis of good overall health, by various confinement conditions and covariates
| Good overall health | Good overall health | Good overall health | Good overall health | Good overall health | Good overall health | Good overall health | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Experienced sleep deprivation | 0.41*** | ||||||
| (0.11) | |||||||
| Difficulty seeing family | 1.00 | ||||||
| (0.21) | |||||||
| Experienced verbal or physical abuse, formal discipline | 0.76 | ||||||
| (0.16) | |||||||
| Witnessed verbal or physical abuse | 0.79 | ||||||
| (0.17) | |||||||
| Difficulty accessing medical care | 0.44*** | ||||||
| (0.09) | |||||||
| Difficulty accessing psychological/mental health services | 0.41*** | ||||||
| (0.10) | |||||||
| Index of conditions of confinement | 0.76*** | ||||||
| (0.05) | |||||||
| Male | 1.66 | 1.82 | 1.73 | 1.75 | 1.62 | 1.42 | 1.33 |
| (0.70) | (0.77) | (0.73) | (0.74) | (0.69) | (0.61) | (0.57) | |
| Age (years) | 0.97* | 0.97* | 0.97** | 0.97* | 0.97* | 0.97* | 0.97** |
| (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | |
| High school degree or higher | 0.99 | 0.99 | 1.02 | 1.01 | 0.97 | 1.14 | 1.05 |
| (0.22) | (0.22) | (0.22) | (0.22) | (0.22) | (0.26) | (0.24) | |
| Hispanic/Latina/o ethnicity | 0.61 | 0.64 | 0.63 | 0.64 | 0.62 | 0.65 | 0.61 |
| (0.19) | (0.20) | (0.19) | (0.20) | (0.19) | (0.20) | (0.19) | |
| Speaks English well | 0.68 | 0.75 | 0.76 | 0.77 | 0.78 | 0.75 | 0.78 |
| (0.16) | (0.18) | (0.18) | (0.18) | (0.19) | (0.18) | (0.19) | |
| Undocumented | 1.04 | 1.00 | 0.98 | 0.99 | 0.98 | 1.05 | 1.02 |
| (0.26) | (0.25) | (0.24) | (0.25) | (0.25) | (0.26) | (0.26) | |
| Had health insurance pre-detention | 1.04 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.95 | 0.93 | 0.92 | 0.99 |
| (0.22) | (0.20) | (0.20) | (0.20) | (0.20) | (0.20) | (0.21) | |
| Detention facility 2 (county jail; ref: private facility) | 1.72+ | 1.68+ | 1.66+ | 1.64+ | 1.50 | 1.55 | 1.51 |
| (0.50) | (0.49) | (0.48) | (0.48) | (0.44) | (0.46) | (0.45) | |
| Detention facility 3 (local jail; ref: private facility) | 1.45 | 1.53 | 1.53 | 1.44 | 1.38 | 1.52 | 1.33 |
| (0.55) | (0.57) | (0.57) | (0.54) | (0.52) | (0.58) | (0.50) | |
| Detention facility 4 (county jail; ref: private facility) | 1.25 | 1.18 | 1.20 | 1.23 | 1.08 | 1.12 | 1.21 |
| (0.34) | (0.31) | (0.32) | (0.33) | (0.29) | (0.30) | (0.33) | |
| Months detained by ICE (at time of survey) | 0.97 | 0.98 | 0.98 | 0.98 | 0.98 | 0.98 | 0.98 |
| (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | |
| Logged total incarceration prior to detention (months) | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.94 | 0.96 | 0.96 |
| (0.08) | (0.08) | (0.08) | (0.08) | (0.08) | (0.08) | (0.08) | |
| Constant | 16.63*** | 7.67* | 9.64** | 8.87** | 13.42** | 10.71** | 23.61*** |
| (14.12) | (6.26) | (7.93) | (7.24) | (11.18) | (8.83) | (20.54) | |
| Observations | 493 | 493 | 493 | 493 | 493 | 493 | 493 |
Note: standard errors are in parentheses. ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05, and +p < 0.1