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. 2021 Nov 29;200(10):4230–4237. doi: 10.1007/s12011-021-03020-6

Table 4.

Comparison of serum levels of trace elements at baseline and week 12 post-treatment between female and male patients in the treatment group

Variable/sex Treatment P value
Mean ± SEM
Fe Baseline (µg/d1) Male 80.84 ± 6.76 0.033
Female 59.00 ± 5.99
Fe Post-T (µg/d1) Male 86.53 ± 6.04 0.430
Female 79.00 ± 7.11
K baseline (mEq/L) Male 3.92 ± 0.11 0.607
Female 4.02 ± 0.14
K Post-T (mEq/L) Male 4.11 ± 0.06 0.524
Female 4.18 ± 0.09
Ca Baseline (mg/d1) Male 9.16 ± 0.13 0.877
Female 9.12 ± 0.23
Ca Post-T (mg/d1) Male 9.61 ± 0.15 0.489
Female 9.76 ± 0.12
Mg Baseline (mg/d1) Male 2.07 ± 0.04 0.490
Female 2.02 ± 0.05
Mg Post-T (mg/d1) Male 2.15 ± 0.02 0.894
Female 2.14 ± 0.03
P Baseline (mg/d1) Male 3.35 ± 0.16 0.981
Female 3.34 ± 0.34
P Post-T (mg/d1) Male 3.67 ± 0.15 0.122
Female 4.06 ± 0.17
Zn Baseline (µg/d1) Male 97.53 ± 4.63 0.077
Female 83.77 ± 5.66
Zn Post-T (µg/d1) Male 103.76 ± 4.45 0.484
Female 99.11 ± 4.47
Na Baseline (mEq/L) Male 138.92 ± 1.32 0.856
Female 138.55 ± 1.44
Na Post-T (mEq/L) Male 141.92 ± 1.00 0.122
Female 139.55 ± 9.8
Cu Baseline (µg/d1) Male 105.69 ± 9.62 0.062
Female 144.33 ± 19.10
Cu Post-T (µg/d1) Male 96.15 ± 4.13 0.05
Female 130.33 ± 14.66

Post-T post-treatment; SEM standard error of mean