Table 4. Age stratified CAVI value according to the category for LDL-C management proposed by JAS Guidelines 2017.
| Males | Females | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Management classification | p for trend | Management classification | p for trend | |||||
| Category I | Category II | Category III | Category I | Category II | Category III | |||
| Age ＜ 65 years old | ||||||||
| Number of participants, n | 99 | 149 | 123 | 258 | 60 | 125 | ||
| Mean CAVI value (±SD) | 7.5±0.8 | 8.0±0.9 | 8.3±1.0 | ＜0.001 | 7.5±0.7 | 8.2±0.7 | 7.7±1.0 | ＜0.001 |
| CAVI ≥ 9.0, % | 7.1 | 15.4 | 20.3 | 0.021 | 2.7 | 11.7 | 8.8 | 0.0049 |
| Crude OR (95% CI) | 1.0 | 2.40 | 3.35 | 1.0 | 4.74 | 3.46 | ||
| (0.99 - 5.83) | (1.38 - 8.12) | (1.59 - 14.1) | (1.31 - 9.16) | |||||
| Multivariable OR (95% CI) § | 1.0 | 2.63 | 4.71 | 1.0 | 4.54 | 3.47 | ||
| (1.07 - 6.48) | (1.86 - 11.9) | (1.52 - 13.6) | (1.30 - 9.29) | |||||
| Age ≥ 65 years old | ||||||||
| Number of participants, n | 18 | 211 | 309 | 134 | 230 | 256 | ||
| Mean CAVI value (±SD) | 8.7±1.0 | 8.8±1.1 | 9.1±1.0 | 0.0012 | 8.2±0.9 | 8.5±0.9 | 8.6±0.9 | ＜0.001 |
| CAVI ≥ 9.0, % | 38.9 | 37.4 | 56.6 | ＜0.001 | 19.4 | 29.6 | 29.3 | 0.070 |
| Crude OR (95% CI) | 1.0 | 0.940 | 2.05 | 1.0 | 1.74 | 1.72 | ||
| (0.350 - 2.53) | (0.775 - 5.44) | (1.04 - 2.91) | (1.04 - 2.85) | |||||
| Multivariable OR (95% CI) § | 1.0 | 0.968 | 2.24 | 1.0 | 1.91 | 1.93 | ||
| (0.359 - 2.61) | (0.840 - 6.00) | (1.14 - 3.22) | (1.15 - 3.23) | |||||
§ Adjusted for body mass index (continuous) and drinking habit (current or not).