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. 2021 Nov 30;57:103437. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2021.103437

Table 1.

Basic information of the patients.

Variables N (%)
Gender
Female
Male

310 (78)
87 (22)
Mean age
Age > 50
Age ≤ 50
36.5 (± 9.5)
36 (9)
350 (88)
Province of residence
Isfahan
Tehran
Guilan
Mazandaran
Qazvin
Khuzestan
East Azerbaijan
Fars
Kermanshah

108 (27)
74 (19)
40 (10)
38 (10)
35 (9)
34 (9)
33 (8)
27 (7)
8 (2)
MS type
RR
SP
CIS
PP

298 (75)
32 (8.1)
22 (5.5)
15 (3.8)
Median EDSS (IQR)
EDSS ≤ 3
EDSS > 3
1.5 (1–3)
279 (70)
118 (30)
MS drug
No drug
Injectable (Glatiramer acetate, Interferon beta-1a, Interferon beta-1b)
Dimethyl fumarate
Teriflunomide
Fingolimod
Natalizumab
Rituximab
Ocrelizumab
Azathioprine

18 (4.5)
113 (28.4)
41 (10.3)
18 (4.5)
36 (9.1)
6 (1.5)
139 (35.0)
3 (0.8)
3 (0.8)
Steroid in the last three months before covid-19 infection
Negative
Positive

364 (92)
33 (8)
Supplementary drugs
Vitamin D
Vitamin C
Zinc
NSAID
ACE inhibitors

339 (85)
111 (28)
71 (18)
8 (2)
2 (0.5)
Chronic comorbidities
Hypertension
Diabetes mellitus
Asthma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Respiratory allergy
Previous pneumonia
Cancer
Pregnancy
Others

19 (5)
14 (4)
5 (1)
1 (0.3)
8 (2)
4 (1)
1 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
40 (10)

N: number, SD: standard deviation, RR: relapsing- remitting, SP: secondary progressive, CIS: clinically isolated syndrome, PP: primary progressive, EDSS: Expanded Disability Status Scale, NSAID: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, ACE: angiotensin-converting enzyme