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. 2021 Nov 9;12:771619. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.771619

Table 1.

Differences and similarities between IgAV with nephritis and IgAN(48, 49).

Characteristics IgA Vasculitis with nephritis IgA Nephropathy
Onset Children younger than 10 years of age More common in adulthood
Organs involved Systemic or single-organ limited (skin, kidney, joint, gastrointestinal tract, etc. ) Kidney
Disease course Acute, with spontaneous resolution Chronic and progressive
Gender preference More common in male (about 2:1)
Abnormal IgA Galactose-deficient IgA1
Light microscopy Mesangial proliferation, endocapillary hypercellularity, segmental sclerosis, crescents
Immunofluorescence microscopy IgA1 dominant deposits in the glomerular mesangium
Outcome More severe in adults