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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Nov 30.
Published in final edited form as: Transfusion. 2021 Aug 22;61(9):2756–2767. doi: 10.1111/trf.16625

TABLE 1.

Select changes by the US Food & Drug Administration in donor deferral criteria designed to reduce the risk of transmission of infectious diseases

Infectious disease Donor category Previous deferrala Current deferrala
HIV5 Has exchanged sex for money or drugs Indefinite 3 months
Non-prescription injection drug use Indefinite 3 months
History of receiving allogeneic transfusion 12 months 3 months
Nonsterile skin penetration with equipment contaminated with allogeneic blood or body fluids (e.g. needlestick) 12 months 3 months
Men who have had sex with men 12 months 3 months
Sexual contact with a person who has tested positive for HIV, or is at high risk of HIV infection (MSM, individuals who have exchanged money/drugs for sex, individuals who used non-prescription injection drugs) 12 months 3 months
Malaria6 Travel to a malaria-endemic area 12 months 3 months
CJD and variant CJD7 Has a blood relative diagnosed with familial CJD Indefinite Permanent

Abbreviations: CJD, Creutzfeldt–Jakob Disease; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; MSM, men who have sex with men.

a

Months since the most recent event, contact, or departure from a geographic area.