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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2020 Dec 18;232:113680. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2020.113680

Table 2:

Study demographics at baseline (weighted to correct for potential selection bias)

Characteristic Overall (n=691 unweighted) Men (n=224 unweighted) Women (n=467 unweighted)
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)

Age (years) 53.2 (21.8) 56.3 (23.7) 51.8 (20.1)
Body Mass Index (BMI, kg/m 2 ) 33.5 (13.8) 32.0 (12.3) 34.2 (14.2)
n1 (%) n (%) n (%)

Race/Ethnicity
  Non-Hispanic White 416 (60.2) 143 (63.8) 274 (58.6)
  Non-Hispanic Black 131 (19.0) 32 (14.5) 98 (21.0)
  Hispanic 117 (16.9) 39(17.5) 77 (16.6)
  Other 27 (4.0) 10 (4.3) 18 (3.8)
Education (years)
  12 192 (27.9) 51 (22.9) 140 (30.1)
  13–16 325 (47.0) 110 (49.0) 215 (46.1)
  17 174 (25.1) 63 (28.1) 111 (23.8)
Annual Income
  <$35,000 212 (30.6) 53 (23.7) 157 (33.7)
  $35,000 - <50,000 131 (19.0) 43 (19.1) 89 (19.0)
  $50,000 - <$75,000 134 (19.4) 47 (20.9) 87 (18.7)
  $75,000 155 (22.5) 59 (26.3) 97 (20.8)
  Refuse to say 59 (8.5) 22 (10.0) 37 (7.9)
Marital Status
  Never married 75 (10.9) 26 (11.6) 49 (10.5)
  Married or living together 464 (67.2) 170 (76.1) 295 (63.3)
  Separated, divorced, or widowed 152 (21.9) 28 (12.4) 122 (26.2)
Smoking status
  Never smoker 378 (54.8) 97 (43.3) 280 (59.9)
  Current smoker 45 (6.6) 10 (4.3) 36 (7.6)
  Former smoker 267 (38.7) 117 (52.4) 152 (32.5)
Family history of diabetes 468 (67.7) 142 (63.2) 326 (69.7)
Post-menopausal -- -- 286 (61.3)
Nulliparous -- -- 87 (18.5)
1

Ns scaled to the unweighted total and then rounded to nearest integer. Ns may not sum to totals due to rounding error.