Mean Age (±SD) |
57.1 ± 18.0 |
58.5 ± 14.4 |
0.730 |
|
Female (N,%) |
15 (68.2%) |
37 (69.8%) |
0.889 |
|
Race (N,%) |
|
|
0.249 |
Black |
1 (4.5%) |
10 (18.9%) |
White |
18 (81.8%) |
38 (71.7%) |
|
Mean BMI (±SD) |
28.5 ± 6.6 |
28.4 ± 6.6 |
0.969 |
|
Received Antibiotics prior to Diagnosis (N,%) |
15 (68.2%) |
41 (77.4%) |
0.405 |
|
Antibiotic Type
|
|
|
0.076 |
Beta- Lactam |
8 (36%) |
10 (18.8%) |
Fluoroquinolone |
1 (4.5%) |
14 (26.4%) |
Lincosamide |
3 (13.6%) |
2 (3.7%) |
Macrolide |
0 |
2 (3.7%) |
Metronidazole |
2 (9%) |
1 (1.8%) |
Nitrofurantoin |
0 |
1 (1.8%) |
Peptide Antibiotic |
0 |
5 (9.4%) |
Rifamycin |
0 |
1 (1.8%) |
Sulfa Drug |
1 (4.5%) |
2 (3.7%) |
None |
7 (32%) |
15 (28.3%) |
|
Prior PPI use (N, %) |
10 (45.5%) |
31 (58.5%) |
0.301 |
|
History of Cirrhosis (N,%) |
2 (9.1%) |
3 (5.7%) |
0.626 |
|
Dietary restrictionsN,% |
|
|
0.248 |
No |
19 (86.4%) |
49 (92.5%) |
Vegan |
1 (4.5%) |
0 (0.0%) |
Vegetarian |
2 (9.1%) |
1 (1.9%) |
Gluten Free |
0 (0.0%) |
1 (1.9%) |
Lactose Free |
0 (0.0%) |
2 (3.8%) |
|
Smoking status (N,%) |
|
|
0.220 |
Never |
15 (68.2%) |
24 (46.2%) |
Former |
6 (27.3%) |
25 (48.1%) |
Current |
1 (4.5%) |
3 (5.8%) |
|
Diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (N,%) |
0 (0.0%) |
8 (16.3%) |
0.051 |
|
Baseline diarrhea or constipation (N,%) |
|
|
0.575 |
No |
18 (81.8%) |
36 (70.6%) |
Diarrhea |
1 (4.5%) |
7 (13.7%) |
Constipation |
2 (9.1%) |
7 (13.7%) |
Both |
1 (4.5%) |
1 (2.0%) |
|
Baseline Bristol Score (±SD) |
2.7 ± 1.2 |
3.3 ± 1.2 |
0.084 |
|
Ursodiol Use (N,%) |
0 (0.0%) |
0 (0.0%) |
0.0 |
|
Cholestyramine Use (N,%) |
2 (9.1%) |
0 (0.0%) |
0.085 |
|
Colestipol Use (N,%) |
0 (0.0%) |
1 (1.9%) |
1.0 |
|
CDI Treatment Regimen (N,%) |
|
|
0.030
|
Metronidazole |
9 (40.9%) |
8 (15.1%) |
Vancomycin |
13(59.1%) |
45 (84.9%) |
|
Test Used for Diagnosis (N,%) |
|
|
0.007
|
PCR |
5 (22.7%) |
30 (56.6%) |
EIA Toxin |
17 (77.3%) |
23 (43.4%) |
|
Mean White Blood Cell Count (±SD) |
8.2 ± 3.3 |
14.8 ± 18 |
0.147 |
|
Mean Platelet Count (±SD) |
206.3 ± 72. |
270.9 ± 114.8 |
0.030
|