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. 2021 Nov 30;21:528. doi: 10.1186/s12887-021-02997-2

Table 1.

Prenatally undetected major heart defects, newborns data

Congenital heart defect (n = 282) week of delivery
median (range)
vaginal delivery Apgar score at 5 min below 7 points weight in grams median (range) male gender
N (%) N (%) N (%)
Cyanotic defects
 Transposition of the great arteries (n = 24) 38 (33–42) 19 (79) 3 (13) 3000 (1770–4370) 16 (67)
 Tetralogy of Fallot (n = 20) 38 (37–42) 14 (70) 2 (10) 3010 (1880–4050) 9 (45)
 Double outlet right ventricle (n = 14) 39 (36–40) 10 (71) 1 (7) 2990 (1450–4470) 9 (64)
 Common arterial trunk (n = 5) 36 (34–38) 4 (80) 1 (20) 2600 (1300–3050) 3 (60)
 Ebstein’s anomaly (n = 5) 39 (38–41) 3 (60) 0 2900 (2680–3390) 3 (60)
 Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (n = 4) 40 (37–41) 3 (75) 0 3550 (3180–4100) 3 (75)
 Pulmonary atresia/ventricular septal defect (n = 3) 40 (33–40) 2 (67) 0 2930 (1740–2320) 1 (33)
 Total anomalous pulmonary venous return (n = 3) 40 (39–40) 2 (67) 0 3650 (3130–4620) 2 (67)
 Interrupted aortic arch (n = 2) 40 (39–41) 1 (50) 0 3700 (3500–3900) 1 (50)
 Tricuspid atresia (n = 2) 37 (32–41) 2 (100) 0 2500 (1500–3500) 2 (100)
 Single ventricle (n = 1) 35 0 0 1690 1 (100)
Acyanotic defects
 Ventricular septal defect (n = 72) 39 (30–42) 51 (71) 1 (1) 2800 (1180–4520) 34 (47)
 Persistent ductus arteriosus (n = 46) 27 (24–40) 16 (35) 8 (17) 940 (540–4320) 20 (43)
 Atrioventricular septal defect (n = 19) 39 (34–41) 11 (58) 3 (16) 3195 (1870–4100) 10 (53)
 Pulmonary stenosis (n = 17) 39(35–42) 12 (71) 1 (6) 2880 (2300–3960) 8 (47)
 Aortic stenosis (n = 12) 38 (35–40) 7 (58) 0 2800 (1900–3900) 7 (58)