Table 11.
Event distributions according to their groups and main types of disaster profile
Group | Events % | Main Type | Category | No. of Events |
---|---|---|---|---|
Biological | 12 | Animal stampede | Animal stampede | 0 |
Epidemic | Bacterial infectious diseases | 646 | ||
Parasitic infectious diseases | 42 | |||
Viral infectious diseases | 394 | |||
Other epidemics | 137 | |||
Insect infestation | Grasshopper/Locust/Worm | 78 | ||
Climatological | 12.1 | Drought | Drought | 506 |
Extreme temperature | Cold wave | 260 | ||
Extreme winter condition | 59 | |||
Heat wave, Icing, Freezing rain | 141 | |||
Wildfire | Forest fire | 246 | ||
Scrub/Grassland fire, Bush/Brush fire | 76 | |||
Other wildfires | 15 | |||
Land fire | 0 | |||
Extraterrestrial | 0 | Meteorite/Asteroid | Meteorite/Asteroid | 0 |
Geophysical | 9.9 | Earthquake (seismic activity) | Ground shaking | 838 |
Tsunami, Other seismic activity | 27 | |||
MMD | Landslide-MMD | 25 | ||
Other MMD, Debris flow, Sudden subsidence, Mudslide, Snow avalanche, Rock fall, Avalanche | 18 | |||
Volcano | Volcanic eruption | 160 | ||
Hydrological | 39.3 | Flood | Flash flood | 481 |
General flood | 2368 | |||
Storm surge/coastal flood | 76 | |||
Other flood, General flood/Mudslide | 815 | |||
MMW | Landslide-MMW | 432 | ||
Other MMW, Debris flow, Sudden subsidence, Mudslide, Snow avalanche, Rock fall, Avalanche | 79 | |||
Meteorological | 26.7 | Storm | Extratropical cyclone | 99 |
Hailstorm | 93 | |||
Severe storm | 136 | |||
Snowstorm | 73 | |||
Snowstorm/Blizzard | 49 | |||
Blizzard, Blizzard/Tornado, Blizzard/Dust storm, Dust storm, Sandstorm/Dust storm, Sandstorm, Snowstorm/Sandstorm, Extratropical cyclone (winter storm), Severe storm/ Hailstorm | 25 | |||
Thunderstorm | 87 | |||
Tornado | 221 | |||
Other local/ Convectional storm | 22 | |||
Tropical cyclone | 1437 | |||
Other storm | 646 |
MMD = Mass Movement Dry; and MMW = Mass Movement Wet