Table 1.
Randomized to Intensive study arm a | 46 (47.4) |
Male a | 56 (57.7) |
Race a | |
White | 35 (36.1) |
Black | 47 (48.5) |
Others | 15 (15.5) |
Age (years) b | 56.7 (13.4) |
Vintage (years) c | 3.0 (1.1, 4.7) |
Cause of end stage kidney disease a | |
Diabetes mellitus | 52 (53.6) |
Hypertension | 28 (28.9) |
Glomerulonephritis | 8 (8.3) |
Other | 9 (9.3) |
Comorbid conditions a | |
Myocardial infarction | 4 (4.1) |
Congestive heart failure | 12 (12.4) |
Peripheral vascular disease | 8 (8.3) |
Current or Former Smoking history | 45 (46.4) |
Body mass index (kg/m 2 ) c | 26.2 (22.9, 30.2) |
Interdialytic weight gain (kg) d | 2.7 (1.2) |
Interdialytic weight gain (% of estimated dry weight) d | 3.5 (1.3) |
Prescribed treatment time (hours) e | 3.8 (3.5, 4.0) |
Ultrafiltration volume (L) e | 2.9 (2.3, 3.5) |
Predialysis systolic blood pressure (mm Hg) d | 159.4 (9.2) |
Predialysis diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg) d | 80.0 (11.6) |
Number of antihypertensive medications taken d | 2.6 (1.3) |
Patients who had antihypertensive medication held predialysis a | |
1 medication held | 14 (14.4) |
2 medications held | 2 (2.1) |
Percent of patients receiving specific classes of antihypertensive medications | |
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor | 42 |
Angiotensin receptor blocker | 18 |
Beta-adrenergic blocking agent | 75 |
Calcium channel blocker | 60 |
Central alpha agonist | 19 |
n(%)
mean (standard deviation)
median (interquartile range)
mean (standard deviation) for the month prior to randomization
median (interquartile range) for the month prior to randomization