Table 1.
Comparison of the pre- and post-operative TTE parameters.
Parameters | Before procedure | 1 month after the procedure | 3 months after the procedure | P ∗ |
NYHA score | 3.2 ± 0.5 | 2.6 ± 0.6 | 2.4 ± 0.6 | 0.016 |
LVEDD (mm) | 68.2 ± 12.3 | 64.4 ± 12.6 | 62.2 ± 11.3 | 0.017 |
LVEF (%) | 32.0 ± 4.2 | 41.6 ± 7.5 | 45.0 ± 5.1 | 0.008 |
QRSd (ms) | 158.0 ± 13.0 | 119.0 ± 7.6 | 120.0 ± 7.7 | 0.006 |
Data were presented as mean ± SD. ∗Before procedure vs. 3 months after the procedure. LVEDD: Left ventricular end-diastolic dimension; LVEF: Left ventricular ejection fraction; NYHA: New York Heart Association; QRSd: QRS duration; TTE: Transthoracic echocardiogram.