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. 2021 Nov 11;12:770580. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.770580

TABLE 2.

Left ventricular ultrasonography before and after chemotherapy ( X¯ ± s).

T0 T2 T4 T6 T8
LVEF (%) 66.65 ± 4.13 65.57 ± 5.25 62.34 ± 5.21# 60.73 ± 5.65# 59.43 ± 6.99#
GLS (%) −22.6 ± 1.77 −19.79 ± 2.38# −18.17 ± 3.04# −16.96 ± 3.65# −15.94 ± 4.03#
GWI (mmHg%) 1959.14 ± 294.34 1876.75 ± 309.1* 1783.51 ± 314.37# 1661.89 ± 321.25# 1552.58 ± 400.26#
GWE (%) 94.44 ± 1.91 93.08 ± 2.36# 91.95 ± 3.12# 89.62 ± 5.49# 87.84 ± 6.33#
3D-GLS (%) −19.81 ± 1.69 −18.09 ± 2.41# −16.72 ± 2.76# −15.82 ± 3.71# −14.86 ± 4.03#
3D-GCS (%) −24.61 ± 3.42 −21.73 ± 3.62# −19.87 ± 3.84# −18.16 ± 4.51# −17.7 ± 4.37#
3D-GAS (%) −31.46 ± 4.73 −29.65 ± 5.23# −28.39 ± 4.75# −27 ± 4.58# −25.65 ± 4.48#
3D-GRS (%) 34.8 ± 9.06 33.54 ± 9.12 31.8 ± 7.04* 30.14 ± 7.05# 28.85 ± 7.14#

LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; GLS, global longitudinal strain; GWI, global myocardial work index; GWE, myocardial work efficiency; 3D-GLS, left ventricular three-dimensional longitudinal peak strain; 3D-GCS, left ventricular three-dimensional peripheral peak strain; 3D-GAS, left ventricular three-dimensional area peak strain; 3D-GRS, left ventricular three-dimensional radial peak strain. #p < 0.05 compared with T0; *p < 0.01 compared with T0.