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. 2021 Nov 11;15:711604. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2021.711604

TABLE 2.

Secondary hemostatic factors.

Men [mean ± SD median (IQR)] Women [mean ± SD median (IQR)] Sex difference Study
FVII:C (%)
FVII:ag (%)
3m: 104 ± 30
3m: 99 ± 31
3m: 116 ± 30
3m: 114 ± 34
p = 0.04
p = 0.01
Kain et al., 2001
FXIIa (ng/mL) 3m: 2.2 ± 1.0 3m: 2.4 ± 1.1 NS Kain et al., 2001
FXI (UI/mL) 1m: 1.13 ± 0.32 (0.14 higher in women than in men) 95%CI: 0.09–0.19 Santamaria et al., 2007
AT III (% activity) <2d: 102.5 ± 12.4
1w: 106.1 ± 13.8
1m: 113.5 ± 15.7
3m: 113.3 ± 12.5
<2d: 103.6 ± 16.9
1w: 114.4 ± 16.6
1m: 112.8 ± 12.5
3m: 112.6 ± 13.2
NS Haapaniemi et al., 2002
β-antithrombin (% activity) <2d: 105.9 ± 17.4 NS de la Morena-Barrio et al., 2015
Thrombin-antithrombin (mg/L) <2d: 7.9 ± 9.1
1w: 6.6 ± 8.6
1m: 4.5 ± 3.3
3m: 6.0 ± 6.2
NS Haapaniemi et al., 2004
protein S (% antigen) <2d: 104.7 ± 19.8
1w: 87.8 ± 4.3
1m: 85.5 ± 28.5
3m: 91.2 ± 31.1
<2d: 86.2 ± 23.0
1w: 72.3 ± 34.2
1m: 80.6 ± 32.8
3m: 73.5 ± 28.0
p < 0.05
NS
NS
p < 0.01
Haapaniemi et al., 2002
Protein C (% activity) <2d: 118.6 ± 28.4
1w: 108.3 ± 42.4
1m: 109.0 ± 35.7
3m: 109.0 ± 43.5
<2d: 116.0 ± 30.6
1w: 125.8 ± 44.1
1m: 119.8 ± 44.7
3m: 111.7 ± 40.6
NS Haapaniemi et al., 2002
Fibrinogen (g/L) <10d: 4.57 (4.37–4.78)
3m: 3.86 (3.63–4.12)
<10d: 4.40 (4.22–4.58)
3m: 3.82 (3.64–4.02)
↑ in women with TACI
(p = 0.021)
Carter et al., 1997
Fibrinogen (g/L) 3m: 3.8 ± 1.3 3m: 3.7 ± 1.3 NS Kain et al., 2001
Fibrinogen (g/L) 3h: 3.4 ± 0.8
6h: 3.1 ± 0.8
24h: 3.4 ± 0.8
NS Skoloudik et al., 2010
Fibrinogen (g/L) <24h: 3.9 ± 1.2 <24h: 4.0 ± 1.8 NS Kisialiou et al., 2012