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. 2021 Dec 1;8:253. doi: 10.1038/s41438-021-00679-9

Table 3.

DNA methylation inhibitors and histone deacetylase inhibitors in plant studies.

Species Inhibitor Epigenetic References
Daucus carota L.cv. Koushingosun 5-azaC DNA methylation 98
Arabidopsis 5-azaC DNA methylation 99
Solanum ruiz-lealii 5-azaC DNA methylation 100
Solanum tuberosum 5-azaC DNA methylation 101
Arabidopsis 5-aza-dC DNA methylation 52
Arabidopsis Zebularine DNA methylation 99
Arabidopsis TSA RPD3 and HD2-type histone deacetylase 50
Brassica napus Sodium butyrate RPD3 and HD2-type histone deacetylase 102
Arabidopsis Sirtinol SIR-type histone deacetylase 55
Arabidopsis Nicotinamide SIR-type histone deacetylase 56
Arabidopsis Diallyl disulfide SIR-type Histone deacetylase 51
Pisum sativum L. Cv. Alaska 2B HC toxin Histone deacetylase 53

5-azaC 5-azacytidine, 5-aza-dC 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine, TSA trichostatin A.