Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cortex. 2021 Oct 6;145:169–186. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2021.09.006

Figure 4.

Figure 4.

The univariate voxel-wise results for each task and task comparisons within the combined language mask. (A) Brain activation for each task for correct sentences. Gram minus PC refers to brain activation greater for grammatically correct (Gram) than perceptual control (PC) conditions in the Syntactic Task; SCon minus PC refers to brain activation greater for strongly congruent (SCon) than perceptual control (PC) conditions in the Semantic Task. (B) brain activation for each task for incorrect sentences. FVio minus PC refers to brain activation greater for finiteness violated (FVio) than perceptual control (PC) conditions in the Syntactic Task; InCon minus PC refers to brain activation greater for incongruent (InCon) than perceptual control (PC) conditions in the Semantic Task. (C) Task comparison results for correct sentences. (Gram minus PC) > (SCon minus PC) was used to evaluate brain activation for Syntax > Semantics. (SCon minus PC) > (Gram minus PC) was used to evaluate brain activation for Semantics > Syntax. (D) Task comparison results for incorrect sentences. (FVio minus PC) > (InCon minus PC) was used to evaluate brain activation for Syntax > Semantics. (InCon minus PC) > (FVio minus PC) was used to evaluate brain activation for Semantics > Syntax. Group maps thresholded at voxel-wise p <0.001 uncorrected (T values > 3.2) and cluster-wise p <0.05 corrected within the combined language mask (the left STG, MTG, and the triangular and opercular part of the left IFG). Clusters with size greater than 25 voxels are shown.