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. 2021 Nov 23;15:2609–2618. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S338932

Table 3.

Mean Vaccination Perception, Hesitancy, Perceived Benefit and Cause of Action Score Stratified by Demographic Characteristics for Women Who are Pregnant or Planning to Be (N= 189)

Demographic Variable Mean Perception Score (SD) p-value Mean Hesitancy Score (SD) p-value Mean Perceived Benefit Score (SD) p-value Mean Causes of Action Score (SD) p-value
Age
18–29 years 7.8 (2.7) 0.271 28.4 (6.8) 0.771 14.0 (3.4) 0.024* 9.6 (3.4) 0.390
30–39 years 8.5 (2.8) 29.1 (7.7) 12.4 (4.5) 9.1 (3.7)
40–49 years 8.6 (2.8) 29.5 (7.5) 11.9 (3.8) 10.3 (2.6)
Previous COVID-19 infection history
No 7.8 (2.7) 0.000** 28.6 (7.6) 0.318 13.0 (4.1) 0.591 9.4 (3.4) 0.881
Yes 9.8 (2.5) 29.8 (6.7) 12.6 (4.4) 9.3 (3.9)
COVID-19 vaccination history
No 8.6 (2.8) 0.073 30.6 (6.7) 0.000** 12.3 (4.3) 0.011* 9.3 (3.5) 0.135
One dose 7.7 (2.7) 26.1 (7.2) 13.8 (3.7) 10.0 (3.3)
Two doses 7.5 (1.8) 23.1 (8.4) 15.2 (3.0) 7.8 (4.2)

Note: *p<0.05, **p<0.001.

Abbreviation: SD, standard deviation.