Table 3.

Categories and clusters captured by the conventional content analyses of changes, lessons learned and development in co-production initiatives

Categories	Clusters
Preparations and expectations Structure and tools Facilitate conversations and relations	1. Relations and structure
Macrolevel, consistency, support and personas Microsystem person-centered care Mesosystem-level approaches with PPE participants in QI work	2. Micro-, meso- and macrolevel approaches
Challenging views on roles Reciprocity in relations Assumptions on patients’ competences and skills	3. Attitudes and roles
Increased demand/request PPE initiates and leads Methods and theory development (local, national and international)	4. Drivers for development
From one patient story to many Variety of methods, settings and context Numbers and roles of persons with patient experience	5. Diversity
Shared purpose Meeting places and training Support through dialogues and good examples	6. Facilitating leadership
View on context, inequities and lived experiences Recognition of the assets of all Microsystem from health care to patients	7. New perspectives on current work
Professional roles Responsibilities (for patient safety and clinical outcomes) What works for whom and when?	8. Uncertainties and risks
Better health and health care Reduced need for health-care services and increased autonomy Value creation—service development	9. Theories and outcomes
Legislation—the Patient Act National agreements and fundings Continuity and changes in business plans	10. Regulations and frames