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. 2021 May 4;64(9):5429–5446. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01601

Table 3. Inhibition (Expressed as % of Inhibition at 10 μM or IC50) of Recombinant Human Cytochromes P450 Enzymes and Inhibition of the hERG Channel (Expressed as % of Inhibition at 10 μM).

  cytochrome inhibitiona
 
  CYP 1A2 CYP 2C9 CYP 2C19 (μM) CYP 2D6 CYP 3A4b
 
Cpd         (BFC) (DBF) hERG channel inhibition (% at 10 μM)
20 1 ± 2 17 ± 3 1.9 1 ± 1 2 ± 2 14 ± 1 4
22 14 ± 4 31 ± 3 2.2 11 ± 3 1 ± 2 52 ± 4 44
a

The cytochrome inhibition was tested at 10 μM. IC50 was calculated for those compounds that presented >50% of inhibition.

b

For the study of CYP3A4, two different substrates were used: benzyloxytrifluoromethylcoumarin (BFC) and dibenzylfluorescein (DBF).