Table 2.
Inclusion of study effect sizes and classification of indicators.
| ID | Author, year | ES (Cohen's d) | ES level | Measure category | Duration category | Subject category | Frequency category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anderson-Hanley (11) | 0.52 | M | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2 | Awick (27) | 0.44 | S | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| 3 | Bieler (28) | 1.13 | L | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| 4 | Cancela (29) | 0.35 | S | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| 5 | Cancela (29) | 0.48 | S | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| 6 | Cancela (29) | 0.42 | S | 2 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| 7 | Cheung (30) | 0.16 | S | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| 8 | Eggenberger (31) | 1.06 | L | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| 9 | Hall (32) | 0.48 | S | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 10 | Karssemeijer (33) | 0.35 | S | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 11 | Langoni (34) | 0.65 | M | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Middleton (35) | 0.08 | S | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 13 | Parvin (36) | 1.70 | L | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 14 | Suzuki (37) | 0.74 | M | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
| 15 | Varela (38) | 0.54 | M | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| 16 | Varela (38) | 0.22 | S | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 |
| 17 | Wanderley (39) | 0.47 | S | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
| 18 | Zanetidou (40) | 0.30 | S | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
ES Level: S, Small; M, Medium; L, Large.
Measure category: 1, SF12/SF36; 2, NPI; 3, Attitude (CSDD/EFIP/PACES/Anxiety); 4, MMSE/MoCA/MEC.
Duration category: 1, ≤3 months or 13 weeks; 2, 3–6 months or 14–26 weeks; 3, >6 months or 26 weeks.
Subject category: 1, MCI/Dementia; 2, Non-CI; 3, OA.
Frequency category: 1. <3 tim/wk; 2, 3–5 tim/wk; 3. >5 tim/wk.