Table 3.
Clinical outcomes and complications.
| Item | Non-EAD | EAD | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intensive care unit length of stay (days) (mean) | 5.28 (SD 4.40) | 6.14 (SD 4.69) | p = 0.007 |
| Length of stay (days) (mean) | 24.91 (SD 17.49) | 29.52 (SD 22.85) | p = 0.006 |
| Clavien Dindo classification | p = 0.087 | ||
| I | 2% (9) | 3% (6) | |
| II | 15% (64) | 17% (32) | |
| IIIa | 12% (51) | 10% (19) | |
| IIIb | 20% (85) | 16% (30) | |
| Iva | 32% (137) | 27% (51) | |
| IVb | 5% (21) | 8% (15) | |
| V | 14% (60) | 19% (36) | |
| Arterial complications | 9% (38) | 12% (22) | p = 0.271 |
| Arterial dissection | 2% (8) | 2% (4) | p = 0.827 |
| Arterial thrombosis | 2% (9) | 4% (7) | p = 0.242 |
| Arterial stenosis | 5% (21) | 6% (11) | p = 0.625 |
| Portal vein stenosis | 2% (7) | 4% (7) | p = 0.107 |
| Venous thrombosis | 3% (12) | 4% (8) | p = 0.351 |
| Re-operation rate | 33% (140) | 50% (94) | p < 0.001 |
| Re-operation <30 days | 27% (116) | 42% (78) | p < 0.001 |
| Bleeding | 13% (55) | 23% (43) | p = 0.002 |
| Acute kidney failure | 4% (15) | 5% (9) | p = 0.460 |
| Bile duct leakage | 14% (58) | 22% (41) | p = 0.010 |
| Bile duct non-anastomotic stricture | 11% (47) | 16% (29) | p = 0.122 |
| Bile duct anastomotic stricture | 28% (121) | 26% (49) | p = 0.575 |
Chi-square and Fisher's exact test for categorical variables; Mann-Whitney-U-Wilcoxon test for continuous variables.
EAD, Early allograft dysfunction.