TABLE 5.
Sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values for the detection of C. trachomatis by COBAS AMPLICOR calculated on a sample basis
| Sex and symptom category | Specimen | n | % Prevalence | % Sensitivity | % Specificity | % PPVa | % NPVb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | |||||||
| Asymptomatic | Endocervical | 1,098 | 7.7 | 97.6 | 99.5 | 94.3 | 99.8 |
| Urine | 8.1 | 93.3 | 99.6 | 95.4 | 99.4 | ||
| Symptomatic | Endocervical | 1,138 | 9.1 | 96.1 | 99.2 | 92.5 | 99.6 |
| Urine | 9.2 | 93.3 | 98.5 | 86.0 | 99.3 | ||
| Male | |||||||
| Asymptomatic | Urethral | 710 | 11.7 | 98.8 | 98.7 | 91.1 | 99.8 |
| Urine | 12.5 | 92.1 | 98.4 | 89.1 | 98.9 | ||
| Symptomatic | Urethral | 1,230 | 19.0 | 97.4 | 98.7 | 94.6 | 99.4 |
| Urine | 20.6 | 92.5 | 98.5 | 94.0 | 98.1 |
PPV, positive predictive value.
NPV, negative predictive value.