TABLE 1.
Biomimetic nanomaterials for cancer theranostics.
| System | Biomimetic Composition | Cancer Theranostics | Cancer Type | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCR2(+)-Fe-M1-Nvs | M1 macrophage membrane | Immunotherapy, ferroptosis | Breast cancer | Li et al. (2021) |
| FePSe3@APP@CCM | CT26 cell membrane | MR, PA, PTI/PTT, immunotherapy | Colorectal cancer | Fang et al. (2021) |
| Pa-M/Ti-NCs | Leukocyte membrane | MRI/immunotherapy, ferroptosis | Mutiple | Zhang et al. (2019) |
| Fe3O4-SAS@PLT | Platelet membrane | Immunotherapy, ferroptosis | Breast cancer | Jiang et al. (2020) |
| mFe(SS)/DG | 4T1 cell membrane | Chemo-immunotherapy, ferroptosis | Breast cancer | Yang et al. (2021) |
| PNP-R848 | Platelet membrane | Immunotherapy | Mutiple | Bahmani et al. (2021) |
| RB@Exo | Exosome membrane | Chemotherapy, PTT | Melanoma tumor | Shen et al. (2020) |
| EV-DNs | Grapefruit extracellular vesicles | Chemotherapy | Glioma | Niu et al. (2021) |
| DOX-PFP-CNs@PLGA/PM | Platelet membrane | PAI/PTT and chemotherapy | Breast cancer | Li et al. (2021) |
| GdTPP/ZnTPP | HeLa cell membrane | MRI, FI/PDT | Cervical cancer | Wang et al. (2020) |
| NPN | Bacteria membrane | PTT | Breast cancer | Li et al. (2020) |
| FGGZA | Glucose oxidase (GOx), BSA | PDT, PTT | Breast cancer | An et al. (2020) |
| BCFe@SRF | BSA | PDT, ferroptosis | Liver cancer | Wang et al. (2021) |
| P2K-ZnP-CRL-Bfr | Bacterioferritin | PDT, ferroptosis | Amelanotic melanoma | Cioloboc et al. (2018) |
| SRF@Hb-Ce6 | Hb | PDT, ferroptosis | Breast cancer | Xu et al. (2020) |
| Hb-PDA-Fe@GOD@PEG-FA | Hb, GOD | PTT, PDT, starvation therapy | Mutiple | Yuan et al. (2021) |
| Tf-LipoMof@PL | Transferrin | Ferroptosis, pyroptosis | Breast cancer | Xu et al. (2021) |
| GHZD NCs | GOx | Immunotherapy | Breast cancer | Zhao et al. (2021) |
| ICG/AuNR@BCNP | Albumin | FLI, PAI, IRT, BLI, MRI, PET/PTT, PDT | Glioma | Yang et al. (2020) |
| AQ4N/GOx@ZIF-8@CM | GOx, HepG2 cell membrane | PDT | Liver cancer | Shao et al. (2021) |
| NMIL-100@GOx@C | GOx, 4T1 cell membrane | Ferroptosis, starvation therapy | Breast cancer | Wan et al. (2020) |
| AMSNs | Arginine | MRI/chemotherapy | Mutiple | Wang et al. (2018) |
| ACC@DOX.Fe2+-CaSi-PAMAM-FA/mPEG | Amorphous calcium carbonate | PDT | Mutiple | Xue et al. (2020) |
| GOx-MnCaP-DOX | MnCaP | MRI/CDT | Breast cancer | Fu et al. (2019) |
| OVA-Cu-HVs | Cu3(PO4)2, OVA | Immunotherapy | Lymphoma | Liu et al. (2019) |
| IO-LAHP | LAHP | MRI/PDT | Glioma | Liu et al. (2019) |
| LDL-DHA | ω-3 PUFA | Ferroptosis | Liver cancer | Ou et al. (2017) |