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. 2021 Nov 11;12:788878. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.788878

Table 3.

Demographic characteristics of patients with and without subjective high-pitched voice impairment (HPVI).

Total 775 patients Without subjective HPVI With subjective HPVI p value
Case number 564 (72.8%) 211 (27.2%)
Age ± SD 51.5 ± 12.7 52.9 ± 11.6 0.163
Gender (%) 0.022
 male 106 (18.8%) 25 (11.8%)
 female 458 (81.2%) 186 (88.2%)
Surgical extent (%) 0.003
 unilateral 166 (29.4%) 40 (19.0%)
 bilateral 398 (70.6%) 171 (81.0%)
CND <0.001
 without 504 (89.4%) 158 (74.9%)
 with 60 (10.6%) 53 (25.1%)
Pathology 0.315
 benign 385 (68.3%) 136 (64.5%)
 malignant 179 (31.7%) 75 (35.5%)

SD, standard deviation; CND, central neck dissection.