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. 2021 Dec 1;7:57. doi: 10.1038/s41537-021-00188-7

Table 4.

Linear multiple regression analyses to examine the moderating role of sex in associations between social cognition and functioning.

Step 1 Step 2a Step 3b
R2 AIC R2 ΔR2 AIC R2 ΔR2 AIC Unstandardized coefficientsc
Female Male
Social cognitive composite UPSA 0.343** −1075 0.345** 0.002 −1074 0.363** 0.018* −1079 0.05** 0.093**
MASC 0.071** −379 0.097** 0.026* −384 0.098** 0.001 −382
RFS 0.079** 1058 0.080** 0.001 1057 0.081** 0.001 1059
IRI total UPSA 0.000 −971 0.013 0.013 −972 0.013 0.000 −970
MASC 0.023** −362 0.055** 0.032** −368 0.055** 0.000 −366
RFS 0.002 1125 0.026 0.024** 1118 0.026 0.000 1120

AIC Akaike Information Criterion, UPSA the University of California at San Diego Performance-based Assessment, MASC the Maryland Assessment of Social Competence, RFS the Role Functioning Scale, IRI the Interpersonal Reactivity Index.

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01.

aStep 2 included sex as a dummy variable.

bStep 3 included interaction between sex and predictors.

cFor significant interactions, unstandardized coefficients are presented. The significance of unstandardized coefficients was examined using t-tests.