Table 3.

Summary of assumptions and limitations.

Assumption and limitation	Description
Capacities of classical users	(1). Performing H operation (2). Measuring qubit using Z-basis
Capabilities of TP	Generating Bell states
Trueness of TP	Dishonest
Quantum channel	(1). TP and Alice have an one-way quantum channel, TP → Alice (2). TP and Bob have an one-way quantum channel, TP → Bob
Classical channel	(1) Alice ↹ Bob is an authenticated classical channel (2). TP ↹ Alice and TP ↹ Bob are the authenticated classical channels