Random copolymers of carboxybetaine methacrylate (CBMA) and butyl methacrylate (BMA) were synthesized as coating materials, and REDV peptide was covalently conjugated onto polymer coating surface. The adhesion, proliferation, and migration of endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells were monitored, Reproduced from Ji et al., [93] J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 100A (2012) 1387–1397, with permission.