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. 2021 Nov 16;15:706550. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2021.706550

TABLE 1.

Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the intervention and no intervention arms (N = 388).

Characteristics Intervention arm
Control arm
No % No %
Total 191 100.00 197 100

Local government area
Abi 3 1.6 2 1.0
Akamkpa 6 3.1 8 4.1
Akpabuyo 8 4.2 13 6.6
Bakassi 6 3.1 5 2.5
Bekwara 15 7.8 13 6.6
Biase 8 4.2 11 5.6
Boki 15 7.8 16 8.1
Calabar Municipality 7 3.7 3 1.5
Calabar South 13 6.5 19 9.6
Ikom 10 5.2 10 5.2
Etung 7 3.7 8 4.1
Obanliku 13 6.8 14 7.0
Obubra 9 4.7 11 5.6
Obudu 15 7.8 12 6.0
Odukpani 3 1.8 4 2.0
Ogoja 25 13.5 19 9.6
Ugep 8 4.2 8 4.1
Yala 20 10.5 21 10.6
Residence
Urban 21 11.0 23 11.7
Rural 170 89.0 174 88.3
Sex
Male 120 62.8 109 55.3
Female 71 37.2 88 44.7
Child’s age
Mean (SD) 9.08 4.0 9.2 4.0
Median (IQR)
<9 years 98 51.3 114 57.9
9 + years 93 48.7 83 42.1
GMFCS
1 35 18.3 35 17.8
2 80 41.9 76 38.6
3 22 11.5 32 16.2
4 30 15.7 24 12.2
5 24 12.6 30 15.2
GMFCS
Ambulatory 137 71.7 143 72.6
Non-ambulatory 54 28.3 54 27.4
Anatomic
Monoplegia 18 9.4 13 6.6
Triplegia 26 13.6 21 10.7
Diplegia 10 5.2 9 4.6
Hemiplegia 70 36.6 80 40.6
Tetraplegia 67 35.1 74 37.6
CP Type
Spastic 137 71.7 134 68.0
Ataxic 20 10.5 18 9.1
Dystonic 10 5.2 8 4.1
Unclassified 13 6.8 19 9.6
Choreoathetoid 11 5.8 18 9.1
Visual acuity (Mirror Test)
Normal 92 48.2 83 42.1
Visual impairment 99 51.8 114 57.8
PVD(IQI)
PVD 147 77 188 95.4
No PVD 44 23 9 4.6
PVD(tests)
PVD 86 48.6 91 51.4
No PVD 105 51.4 48.6