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. 2021 Nov 18;8:639794. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.639794

Table 2.

Index tests ranked by their superiority indices. Pooled sensitivity and specificity of index tests are also shown.

Ranking of graph Index test Superiority index mean (CI) Pooled sensitivity mean (CI) Pooled specificity mean (CI)
#1 Sputum IL-1b 8.75 (0.05–25.00) 74% (26–97%) 65% (19–93%)
#2 Sputum TNFa 7.23 (0.07–25.00) 70% (35–96%) 70% (33–93%)
#3 Sputum TNFa+IL-8+IL-1b 7.05 (0.05–25.00) 67% (19–96%) 69% (26–98%)
#4 Sputum MPO 6.52 (0.04–25.00) 78% (32–100%) 50% (13–89%)
#5 CD64 index 5.05 (0.04–21.00) 71% (20–97%) 55% (15–88%)
#6 Sputum NE+TNFa+ serum CRP 4.23 (0.05–23.00) 68% (23–96%) 58% (17–91%)
#7 SAA 3.20 (0.04–21.05) 65% (22–96%) 55% (14–89%)
#8 Sputum IL-8 2.75 (0.04–19.00) 59% (17–92%) 58% (16–91%)
#9 Sputum NE 2.65 (0.04–19.00) 64% (20–92%) 55% (18–91%)
#10 Sputum Color 1.80 (0.05–13.00) 71% (42–90%) 51% (30–73%)
#11 Eosinophil % 1.74 (0.04–17.00) 66% (22–96%) 43% (8–87%)
#12 PCT 1.71 (0.09–9.00) 54% (39–69%) 71% (59–79%)
#13 CRP 1.70 (0.11–9.0) 67% (54–77%) 62% (52–71%)
#14 N/L 1.43 (0.04–15.00) 59% (17–89%) 51% (15–87%)

CRP, C-reactive protein; IL-1b, interleukin one beta; IL-8, interleukin eight; MPO, myeloperoxidase; NE, neutrophil elastase; N/L, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio; PCT, procalcitonin; SAA, serum amyloid A; TNFa, tumor necrosis factor alfa; CI, confidence interval.