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. 2021 Nov 18;12:741887. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.741887

Table 2.

Mann-Whitney U tests comparing the median fasting gastrin concentrations between groups.

Group comparison Median Difference between medians p-value Adjusted p value~
Group 1 Group 2 Group 1: Group 2 Actual difference Hodges-Lehmann adjusted difference
Normal group All PPI users 20: 46 26 24 <0.0001 <0.0001
Standard dose PPI users 20: 46 26 24 <0.0001 <0.0001
High dose PPI users 20: 72 52 42 <0.0001 <0.0001
Low dose PPI users 20: 31 11 11 0.0012 0.0300
All active H. pylori 20: 32 12 12 <0.0001 <0.0001
Active H. pylori with PPI 20: 50 30 27 <0.0001 <0.0001
Active H. pylori without PPI 20: 27 7 7 <0.0001 <0.0001
Antrum preneoplasia with PPI 20: 53 33 28 <0.0001 <0.0001
Antrum preneoplasia without PPI 20: 25 5 6 <0.0001 0.0018
Corpus preneoplasia with PPI 20: 90 70 68 <0.0001 <0.0001
Corpus preneoplasia without PPI 20: 48 28 27 <0.0001 <0.0001
All PPI users Active H. pylori without PPI 46: 27 19 16 <0.0001 <0.0001
Active H. pylori with PPI 46: 50 4 7 0.1273 >0.999
Antrum preneoplasia with a PPI 46: 53 7 6 0.1568 >0.999
Antrum preneoplasia without a PPI 46: 25 21 16 <0.0001 <0.0001
Corpus preneoplasia with a PPI 46: 90 44 36 <0.0001 0.0007
Corpus preneoplasia without a PPI 46: 48 2 8 0.1765 >0.999
Standard dose PPI users High dose PPI users 46: 72 26 14 0.0755 >0.999
Low dose PPI users 46: 31 15 12 0.0669 >0.999
High dose PPI users Low dose PPI users 72: 31 41 26 0.0197 0.4925
H. pylori with PPI H. pylori without PPI 50: 27 23 21 <0.0001 <0.0001
Antrum preneoplasia with PPI Antrum preneoplasia without PPI 53: 25 28 20 <0.0001 <0.0001
Corpus preneoplasia with PPI 53: 90 37 26 0.0129 0.0645
Corpus preneoplasia without PPI Corpus preneoplasia with PPI 48: 90 42 13 0.2617 >0.999
Antrum preneoplasia without PPI 48: 25 23 20 0.0002 0.005

~p values were adjusted using the Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons.

Bold values are statistically significant.