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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 2.
Published in final edited form as: Ecol Appl. 2018 May 1;28(4):978–1002. doi: 10.1002/eap.1703

Table 3.

Shown are the minimum, 10th, and 50th percentile for the empirical CLs of nitrogen from Pardo et al. (2011a, b) that were applied to individual NLCD classes. Cells with NA indicate no range was reported and blank cells indicate no CL of that type. For the Northwestern Forested Mountains and Mediterranean California ecoregions, cells with more than one NCLD Class (i.e., have at least two of Forest, Herbaceous, and Shrubland land covers), the full range of CL values associated with the land covers was used. For the other three CLs examined (Lichen, Terrestrial Acidification, Aquatic Acidification), statistics were calculated in each 12-km grid cell rather than at the ecoregion level and thus are not shown here.

Ecoregion NLCD class Empirical critical loads: minimum, 10th percentile, 50th percentile per ecoregion (kg N [eq])

Nitrate leaching Plant community composition Forest-Tree health

Min 10th 50th Min 10th 50th Min 10th 50th
Northern forests Forest 8 (571) NA NA 7 (500) 8.4 (600) 14 (1000) 3 (214) 5.3 (378) 14.5 (1035)
Northwestern forested mountains Forest 4 (285) 5.3 (378) 10.5 (750) 17 (1214) NA NA
Herbaceous 4 (286) 4.6 (328) 7 (500)
Marine west coast Forest 5 (357) NA NA 5 (357) NA NA

Eastern temperate forests Forest 8 (571) NA NA 3 (214) NA NA
Mediterranean California Forest 10 (714) 10.7 (764) 13.5 (964) 24 (1713) 24.9 (1778) 28.5 (2035) 17 (1214) 19.2 (1371) 28 (1999)
Herbaceous 10 (714) 10.4 (743) 12 (857) 6 (428) 6.4 (457) 8 (571)
Shrubland 7.8 (557) 8 (571) 8.9 (635)
Tropical humid forests Forest 5 (357) 5.5 (393) 7.5 (535) 5 (357) 5.5 (393) 7.5 (535)

Great Plains (herbaceous) Herbaceous 10 (714) 11.5 (821) 17.5 (1249) 5 (357) 7 (500) 15 (1071)

North American desert Mixed 3 (214) 3.5 (250) 5.7 (407)

CLs for nitrate leaching in the Mediterranean California ecoregion were from a mixed system of chaparral and oak woodlands, so we assigned those CLs to both Herbaceous and Shrubland NLCD classes.

CLs for this Plant community composition in the North American Desert came from mixed systems of the Southwest near Joshua Tree National Park and so were assigned to Herbaceous, Shrubland, and Forest NLCD classes.