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. 2021 Nov 18;8:781403. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.781403

Table 4.

Results of binary logistic regression model assessing factors associated with having acquired a dog and/or cat during the pandemic.

Predictors Model
Odds ratios CI p
(Intercept) 0.14 0.11–0.17 <0.001
Gender (ref: Male)
Female 0.65 0.58–0.72 <0.001
Age category (ref: 1834 years)
35–54 years 0.56 0.49–0.63 <0.001
55+ years 0.24 0.21–0.29 <0.001
Children in household (ref: No)
Yes 1.83 1.61–2.07 <0.001
Race (ref: White, not Hispanic or Latino)
Asian American/Pacific Islander 0.84 0.62–1.12 0.244
Black or African American (not Hispanic or Latino) 1.11 0.90–1.35 0.321
Hispanic or Latino 1.29 1.07–1.55 0.007
Household income (ref: < $50,000)
$100,000+ 1.04 0.89–1.21 0.611
$50,000–$100,000 0.87 0.77–0.99 0.038
Region (ref: South)
Midwest 0.77 0.66–0.89 <0.001
Northeast 0.73 0.62–0.86 <0.001
West 0.78 0.67–0.92 0.002
Community type (ref: Suburban)
Rural 1.26 1.10–1.45 0.001
Urban 1.70 1.49–1.94 <0.001
Dog/cat ownership (ref: Did not have animal prior to March 2020)
Had animals prior to March 2020 4.71 4.04–5.52 <0.001
Observations 9,713
−2LL 7,944.8
AIC 7,676.8
R2 Tjur 0.160

The bold values represent p-values less than 0.05.