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. 2021 Dec 2;19(12):e06932. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6932

Table A.3.

Summarised data from the references identified in the literature review on thermal inactivation for Papillomaviridae

Virus Matrix/substrate Initial load Treatment T (°C) t(min) Level of inactivation D(min) Reference
Human papillomavirus (HPV11) Dermal tissue of neonatal foreskins Heat 60 60 Total inactivation Smith et al. (1993)
Heat 37 60 Infectivity retained