Table 5. Age adjusted hazard ratios of stomach cancer for intake of starch food and style of breakfast by sex.
Male | Female | |||||||
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No. of death | Hazard ratio | 95% confidence interval | p for trend | No. of death | Hazard ratio | 95% confidence interval | p for trend | |
Rice (cup) | ||||||||
1/day or less | 47 | 0.93 | 0.68 - 1.28 | 36 | 1.25 | 0.86 - 1.80 | ||
2/day | 96 | 1.09 | 0.85 - 1.39 | 52 | 0.96 | 0.70 - 1.32 | ||
3/day | 198 | 1.00 | (reference) | 132 | 1.00 | (reference) | ||
4/day | 60 | 0.93 | 0.69 - 1.24 | 18 | 0.96 | 0.58 - 1.57 | ||
5/day | 69 | 1.05 | 0.80 - 1.38 | 18 | 1.31 | 0.80 - 2.15 | ||
6+/day | 69 | 0.97 | 0.74 - 1.28 | 0.87 | 8 | 0.75 | 0.37 - 1.54 | 0.54 |
Rice (cup) (thirties) | ||||||||
1/day or less | 7 | 1.38 | 0.63 - 3.01 | 8 | 1.91 | 0.89 - 4.08 | ||
2/day | 36 | 0.87 | 0.58 - 1.32 | 26 | 1.09 | 0.66 - 1.79 | ||
3/day | 59 | 1.00 | (reference) | 39 | 1.00 | (reference) | ||
4/day | 35 | 1.15 | 0.76 - 1.75 | 23 | 1.21 | 0.72 - 2.03 | ||
5/day | 54 | 1.09 | 0.75 - 1.57 | 26 | 0.96 | 0.58 - 1.58 | ||
6+/day | 215 | 1.08 | 0.81 - 1.44 | 0.42 | 87 | 1.18 | 0.80 - 1.72 | 0.99 |
Potato | ||||||||
1-2/month or less | 96 | 1.00 | (reference) | 36 | 1.00 | (reference) | ||
1-2/week | 181 | 1.08 | 0.84 - 1.38 | 67 | 0.66 | 0.44 - 0.98 | ||
3-4/week | 146 | 1.06 | 0.82 - 1.38 | 91 | 0.85 | 0.58 - 1.26 | ||
1+/day | 94 | 1.08 | 0.81 - 1.44 | 0.65 | 61 | 0.86 | 0.57 - 1.29 | 0.74 |
Japanese style breakfast | ||||||||
No | 55 | 1.00 | (reference) | 36 | 1.00 | (reference) | ||
Yes | 397 | 1.30 | 0.98 - 1.72 | 184 | 1.24 | 0.87 - 1.77 | ||
Western style breakfast | ||||||||
No | 418 | 1.00 | (reference) | 182 | 1.00 | (reference) | ||
Yes | 34 | 0.49 | 0.35 - 0.70 | 38 | 0.82 | 0.58 - 1.17 | ||
Tea gruel for breakfast | ||||||||
No | 396 | 1.00 | (reference) | 198 | 1.00 | (reference) | ||
Yes | 29 | 1.50 | 1.03 - 2.18 | 5 | 0.50 | 0.21 - 1.22 |