Table 1. Baseline characteristics according to smoking status.
| Male | Female | |||||
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|
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| Non-smoker | Past smoker | Current smoker | Non-smoker | Past smoker | Current smoker | |
| n = 9014 | n = 11471 | n = 22997 | n = 9014 | n = 11471 | n = 22997 | |
| Age (year, mean and SD) | 57.0 (10.3) | 60.0 (10.1) | 56.2 (10.0) | 57.0 (10.3) | 60.0 (10.1) | 56.2 (10.0) |
| Percent of group | ||||||
| Age (year) at leaving education (%) | ||||||
| -15 | 27.1 | 26.2 | 27.8 | 27.1 | 26.2 | 27.8 |
| 16-17 | 13.7 | 14.2 | 14.5 | 13.7 | 14.2 | 14.5 |
| 18+ | 32.2 | 32.3 | 31.4 | 32.2 | 32.3 | 31.4 |
| Missing | 27.1 | 27.4 | 26.3 | 27.1 | 27.4 | 26.3 |
| Alcohol consumption (%) | ||||||
| Teetotal | 24.8 | 16.1 | 16.8 | 24.8 | 16.1 | 16.8 |
| Habitual | 67.4 | 71.3 | 75.6 | 67.4 | 71.3 | 75.6 |
| Past habitual | 4.6 | 9.4 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 9.4 | 4.8 |
| Missing | 3.1 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 2.9 |
| Preference for salty foods (%) | ||||||
| Like | 29.4 | 31.4 | 37.8 | 29.4 | 31.4 | 37.8 |
| Normal | 39.8 | 38.4 | 35.4 | 39.8 | 38.4 | 35.4 |
| Dislike | 13.3 | 10.8 | 8.5 | 13.3 | 10.8 | 8.5 |
| Missing | 17.5 | 19.4 | 18.3 | 17.5 | 19.4 | 18.3 |
| Green-tea consumption (%) | ||||||
| Every day | 75.4 | 77.0 | 77.0 | 75.4 | 77.0 | 77.0 |
| 3+ times per week | 4.7 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 3.9 | 4.5 |
| less than 3 times per week | 12.0 | 10.8 | 9.9 | 12.0 | 10.8 | 9.9 |
| Missing | 7.9 | 8.4 | 8.6 | 7.9 | 8.4 | 8.6 |