Table 2. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for colorectal cancer risk by serum C-reactive protein (CRP) level for the nested case-control study in the JACC Study.
Study cases | Ranks for serum CRP level |
Ranges (mg/L) |
No. | Crude | Adjusted* | |||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||
Cases | Controls | OR | 95% CI | p for trend | OR | 95% CI | p for trend | |||||
Overall for colorectal cancer | T1 (lowest) | - | 0.26 | 47 | 110 | 1.00 | (reference) | 1.00 | (reference) | |||
T2 | 0.27 | - | 0.80 | 46 | 107 | 1.00 | 0.60-1.66 | 1.13 | 0.66-1.94 | |||
T3 (highest) | 0.81 | - | 48 | 110 | 1.07 | 0.64-1.78 | 0.80 | 1.18 | 0.68-2.06 | 0.57 | ||
Incidence for colorectal cancer | T1 (lowest) | - | 0.26 | 37 | 84 | 1.00 | (reference) | 1.00 | (reference) | |||
T2 | 0.27 | - | 0.80 | 35 | 84 | 0.93 | 0.52-1.65 | 1.05 | 0.57-1.94 | |||
T3 (highest) | 0.81 | - | 32 | 83 | 0.91 | 0.50-1.66 | 0.77 | 0.97 | 0.51-1.83 | 0.98 | ||
Overall for colon cancer | T1 (lowest) | - | 0.26 | 34 | 79 | 1.00 | (reference) | 1.00 | (reference) | |||
T2 | 0.27 | - | 0.80 | 30 | 78 | 0.90 | 0.50-1.62 | 1.09 | 0.57-2.07 | |||
T3 (highest) | 0.81 | - | 37 | 80 | 1.16 | 0.64-2.08 | 0.61 | 1.42 | 0.73-2.74 | 0.29 |
*: Adjusted for smoking and alcohol consumption, and body mass index.