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. 2021 Jun 20;110(12):1912–1920. doi: 10.1007/s00392-021-01882-3

Table 2.

Procedural characteristics and periprocedural outcomes

Measure N = 120
Valve size implanted
 S 25.8 (31)
 M 45.0 (54)
 La 29.2 (35)
Total procedure time, minutes 48.5 [22.5]
Time from femoral insertion to withdrawal of delivery system, minutes 3.0 [1.0]
Balloon pre-dilatation performed 95.8 (115)
 Maximum balloon diameter, mm 23.0 [4.0]
 Number of balloon inflations
 1 93.0 (107)
 2 5.2 (6)
 3 1.7 (2)
Post-dilatation performed 32.5 (39)
 Maximum balloon diameter, mm 23.0 [2.0]
 Number of balloon inflations
 1 84.6 (33)
 2 15.4 (6)
Procedural success 97.5 (117)
Valve malpositioning (including valve migration, valve embolization, ectopic valve deployment)b 1.7 (2)
Ventricular septal perforationc 0.8 (1)
Coronary obstruction 0.0 (0)
Cardiac tamponade 0.0 (0)
MI ≤ 72 h post-procedure 0.0 (0)
Life-threatening or disabling bleeding 5.0 (6)
Disabling stroke 1.7 (2)

Values are % (n/120) or median [IQR]

MI myocardial infarction

aSize L valve was only available in the second phase of enrollment (i.e., after enrollment of the first 30 patients)

bValve-in-valve implantation of a non-study valve required due to valve dislodgement/migration (n = 1), valve embolization (n = 1)

cPerforation resultant from post-dilatation; patient was converted to open heart surgery