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. 2021 Nov 19;11:780173. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.780173

Table 2.

Multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression for all-cause mortality of pineal gland tumors.

Variable Hazard Ratio (95% CI) p-value*
Age Per year increase 1.019 (1.012-1.026) <0.001
Gender Female Reference
Male 1.609 (1.215-2.130) 0.001
Race Non-white Reference
White 0.932 (0.701-1.238) 0.627
Histology GCT Reference
Non-GCT 3.948 (2.808-5.549) <0.001
Resection None/Biopsy Reference
STR 0.973 (0.741-1.278) 0.844
GTR 1.255 (0.818-1.924) 0.298
Radiation No Reference
Yes 0.781 (0.585-1.043) 0.094
Chemotherapy No Reference
Yes 2.593 (1.876-3.584) <0.001

CI, confidence interval; GCT, germ cell tumor; GTR, gross total resection; STR, subtotal resection.

*bold value indicates a statistically significant result.