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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet HIV. 2021 Oct 14;8(12):e755–e765. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(21)00186-7

Table 2:

Results of Regression Discontinuity Analysis on the Effects of Implementing Universal and Rapid HIV Treatment on ART Initiation and Retention in Care

Pre-Guidelines (95% CI) Post-Guidelines (95% CI) Risk Difference (95% CI) p-value Bandwidth
Same-Day ART Initiation 41.7 (39.7–43.7) 74.8 (73.2–76.4) +33.1 (30.5–35.7) <0.0001 92
ART Initiation within 1 month 69.6 (68.0–71.1) 87.0 (85.9–88.0) +17.4 (15.5–19.3) <0.0001 134
In Care on ART at 12 months 56.2 (54.2–58.3) 63.3 (61.4–65.3) +7.1 (4.3–9.9) <0.0001 90
*

Marginal estimates derived using Poisson regression with robust variances