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. 2021 Dec 2;11(12):e050785. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050785

Table 3.

Generic and cohort-specific clinical outcomes

Cohort Generic outcomes
All
  • Descriptive measures (age, sex, living arrangements, education)

  • Anthropometric measures (height, mass, shoe size, waist width)

  • Health status (comorbidities, number of falls and injuries in the 12 months prior to assessment, walking aid usage and current medication)

  • Montreal Cognitive Assessment to evaluate global cognition55

  • Visual Analogue Scale to measure pain during walking (0–10, from no pain to worse pain possible)

  • Function component of the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument to evaluate function and disability57 58

Cohort Cohort-specific clinical outcomes
PD
  • Movement Disorder Society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson’s Disease (PD) Rating Scale, motor part59

MS
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale*60

COPD
  • 6 min walk test

  • Recent spirometry test obtained from medical notes to characterise lung function*

  • COPD Assessment Test61

PFF
  • Short Physical Performance Battery—quiet standing balance task, a five times chair-raise test, and a 4 m walk test at preferred gait speed

CHF
  • 6 min walk test

  • Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire62

*Denotes measures obtained from medical records if completed within 6 months prior to assessment.

CHF, congestive heart failure; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; MS, multiple sclerosis; PFF, proximal femoral fracture.