Table 1. COVID-19 interim case definition in place for notification of COVID-19 cases at the time of the study, Ireland, June 2020.
Classification criteria | Definition | |
---|---|---|
Clinical criteriaa | A patient with acute respiratory infection with sudden onset of at least one of the following: cough, feverb, shortness of breath OR sudden onset of anosmiac, ageusiad and dysgeusiae OR with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI) with fever and at least one sign/symptom of respiratory disease, e.g. cough, fever, shortness of breath AND requiring hospitalisation AND with no other aetiology that fully explains the clinical presentation |
|
Epidemiological criteria | A patient with at least one of the following two epidemiological links: close contactf with a confirmed COVID-19 case in the 14 days prior to onset of symptoms OR having been a resident or a staff member in the 14 days prior to onset of symptoms, in a residential institution for vulnerable people where ongoing COVID-19 transmission has been confirmed |
|
Diagnostic imaging criteria | Radiological evidence showing lesions compatible with COVID-19 | |
Laboratory criteria | Detection of SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid in a clinical specimen | |
Case classification | Possible case | Any person meeting the clinical criteria |
Probable case | Any person meeting the clinical criteria with an epidemiological link OR meeting the diagnostic imaging criteria |
|
Confirmed case | Any person meeting the laboratory criteria |
COVID-19: coronavirus disease; SARI: severe acute respiratory infection; SARS-CoV-2: severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.
a Clinical judgement should be applied in application of these criteria to determine who requires testing.
b Fever may be subjective or confirmed by a healthcare worker (≥ 38◦C).
c Loss of sense of smell.
d Loss of sense of taste.
e Distortion of sense of taste.
f Close contact is defined as face-to-face contact at < 2 metres for longer than 15 minutes.