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. 2021 Nov 19;8:753056. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2021.753056

Table 2.

Univariable analysis of characteristics between L-GrAFT7 high and low risk group.

Variables Frequency (%) or Median (IQR) P-value
High-risk group Low-risk group
N = 150 N = 527
Recipient
Age (years) 51 (41, 58) 51 (43, 59) 0.09
Male 92.7 87.7 0.17
BMI (kg/m2) 23.5 (21.1, 25.5) 23.0 (20.6, 24.7) 0.18
 Height (cm) 170.0 (165.0, 172.0) 169.0 (165.0, 172.0) 0.17
 Weight (kg) 67.5 (60.0, 74.0) 65.0 (57.0, 70.0) 0.09
Diagnosis 0.10
 HCC 51.3 53.9
 Hepatitis B virus-related 19.3 22.8
 cirrhosis
 ACLF 14.7 8.3
 Alcoholic cirrhosis 6.0 3.6
 Other 8.7 11.4
Comorbidity
 Diabetes 18.0 13.9 0.21
 Hypertension 15.3 13.1 0.48
 Cardiovascular system 4.0 3.4 0.73
 diseases
Pre-transplantation
Laboratory MELD score 13 (7, 26) 11 (6, 20) 0.02
 CREA (μmol/L) 72 (60, 93) 71 (59, 88) 0.94
 TBIL (μmol/L) 58.1 (26.6, 352.4) 39.5 (19.4, 178.2) 0.01
 INR 1.40 (1.18, 2.15) 1.33 (1.11, 1.85) 0.03
Child-Pugh score 9 (7, 10) 8 (6, 10) 0.34
Infection 9.3 10.8 0.60
Renal replacement therapy 0.7 1.5 0.99
Mechanical ventilation 0 1.3 0.52
Donor
Age (Years) 40 (26, 47) 38 (23, 47) 0.37
Male 74.7 75.0 0.94
BMI (kg/m2) 22.5 (20.5, 24.2) 22.0 (20.3, 23.9) 0.15
 Height (cm) 168.0 (160.0, 170.0) 168.0 (160.0, 170.0) 0.82
 Weight (kg) 62.5 (55.0, 70.0) 60.0 (55.0, 67.0) 0.17
Cause of death 0.63
 Trauma 50.0 47.1
 CVA 34.0 38.1
 HIE 7.3 8.3
 Others 8.7 6.5
The Chinese Classification of Deceased Organ Donation 0.18
 C-I (DBD) 75.3 81.0
 C-II (DCD) 18.0 15.4
 C-III (DBCD) 6.7 3.6
Comorbidity
 Hypertension 12.2 9.5 0.34
 Diabetes 8.8 9.5 0.79
 Cardiovascular system 2.0 0.6 0.12
 diseases
Hepatic steatosis
DRI 1.72 (1.45, 2.10) 1.62 (1.41, 2.04) 0.11
Operation-related
Anhepatic phase (min) 55 (45, 67) 54 (43, 64) 0.40
CIT (min) 458 (361, 565) 407 (329, 508) 0.001
Total operation time 475 (398, 540) 445 (387, 510) 0.06
Transfusion
 RBC (unit) 4.3 (2.0, 9.0) 5.0 (3.0, 8.0) 0.40
 Fresh frozen plasma (unit) 8.0 (5.0, 11.3) 7.5 (5.0, 10.0) 0.81
Intraoperative hemorrhage (ml) 1500 (800, 3000) 1500 (1000, 2800) 0.28

ACLF, acute-on-chronic liver failure; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; BMI, body mass index; CIT, cold ischemia time; CREA, creatinine; CVA, cerebrovascular accident; DBCD, donation after brain and cardiac death; DBD, donation after brain death; DCD, donation after cardiac death; DRI, donor risk index; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; HIE, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy; INR, international normalized ratio; MELD, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease; PLT, platelet; RBC, red blood cell; TBIL, total bilirubin.

Data for some variables were not available for some recipients or donors, so the results presented are based on available information only.